Ariadne Musica (Fischer, Johann Caspar Ferdinand)

Free public domain sheet music from IMSLP / Petrucci Music Library

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Contents

Music Files

Editor:

Steven Dunlop

Publisher Info.:

Nerstrand:Nerstrand Music Publications, 2008

Copyright:

Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 3.0

Misc. Notes:

high quality (offset ready) however portions are missing.

 Complete typeset score
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Editor:


Publisher Info.:


Copyright:

Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 3.0

Misc. Notes:


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General Information

Work Title
Alternative Title
Composer Fischer, Johann Caspar Ferdinand
Number of Movements/Sections 20
Year of First Publication 1720
Genre Piece for other keyboards
Piece Style Baroque
Instrumentation Organ
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Misc. Comments

Ariadne musica is a collection of organ music by Johann Caspar Ferdinand Fischer, first published in 1702. The main part of the collection is a cycle of 20 preludes and fugues in different keys, so Ariadne musica is considered an important precursor to J.S. Bach's Well-Tempered Clavier, which has a similar structure.

The title refers to the Greek myth in which Theseus is able to find his way out of Minotaur's labyrinth using a ball of thread Ariadne, daughter of King Minos of Crete, gave him. Similarly, the music in the collection can be said to guide the listener through a labyrinth of keys. Fischer also used Greek mythology to name the pieces in another large scale music collection of his, Musikalischer Parnassus.

The first edition of Ariadne musica was made in 1702 in Schlackenwerth. The work was reprinted several times during Fischer's life. The original print mentioned by Johann Gottfried Walther in Musicalisches Lexicon is now lost, but a manuscript copy survives.

Contents

20 preludes and fugues:

  • Prelude & Fugue No. 1 in C major
  • Prelude & Fugue No. 2 in C-sharp minor
  • Prelude & Fugue No. 3 in D minor
  • Prelude & Fugue No. 4 in D major
  • Prelude & Fugue No. 5 in E-flat major
  • Prelude & Fugue No. 6 in E Phrygian
  • Prelude & Fugue No. 7 in E Dorian
  • Prelude & Fugue No. 8 in E major
  • Prelude & Fugue No. 9 in F minor
  • Prelude & Fugue No. 10 in F major
  • Prelude & Fugue No. 11 in F-sharp minor
  • Prelude & Fugue No. 12 in G minor
  • Prelude & Fugue No. 13 in G major
  • Prelude & Fugue No. 14 in A-flat major
  • Prelude & Fugue No. 15 in A minor
  • Prelude & Fugue No. 16 in A major
  • Prelude & Fugue No. 17 in B-flat major
  • Prelude & Fugue No. 18 in B minor
  • Prelude & Fugue No. 19 in B major
  • Prelude & Fugue No. 20 in C minor

5 ricercars on chorale melodies, each connected with a specific liturgical season:

  • Ricercar pro Tempore Adventus, in C major (on Ave Maria klare, for Advent)
  • Ricercar pro Festis Natalitys, in C major (on Der Tag der ist so freudenreich, for Christmas)
  • Ricercar pro Tempore Quadragesimae, in A minor (on Da Jesus an dem Kreuze stund, for Lent)
  • Ricercar pro Festis Paschalibus, in D minor (on Christ ist erstanden, for Easter)
  • Ricercar pro Festis Pentecostalibus, in F major (on Komm, heiliger Geist, for Pentecost)

Recordings not listed in the Amazon section above:

  • Serge Schoonbroodt, "Complete Organ Works" of Fischer, Aeolus AE-10321 (2002), in meantone temperament
  • Bradley Lehman, "A Joy Forever: Opus 41 at Goshen College", LaripS 1002 (2006), in Bach/Lehman temperament
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