Ich armer Mensch, ich Sündenknecht, BWV 55 (Bach, Johann Sebastian)

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Movements/SectionsMov'ts/Sec's 5 movements
Composition Year 1726 in Leipzig
Genre Categories Sacred cantatas; Cantatas; Religious works; For voice, mixed chorus, orchestra; For voices and chorus with orchestra; Scores featuring the voice; Scores featuring the tenor voice; Scores featuring mixed chorus; Scores featuring the orchestra; German language; For flute, violin, cello (arr); For 3 players (arr); Scores featuring the flute (arr); Scores featuring the violin (arr); Scores featuring the cello (arr); For flute, viola, cello (arr); Scores featuring the viola (arr); For flute, 2 cellos (arr); For 2 violins, cello (arr); For violin, viola, cello (arr); For violin, 2 cellos (arr); For trumpet, organ (arr); Scores featuring the trumpet (arr); Scores featuring the organ (arr); For 2 players (arr); For mixed chorus, keyboard (arr); Scores featuring mixed chorus (arr); Scores featuring keyboard soloists (arr); For chorus with keyboard (arr)

Contents

Performances

Naxos

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Synthesized/MIDI

Aria: 'Erbarme dich! Laß die Tränen dich erweichen' (No.3)

For Trumpet and Organ (Rondeau)

 Virtual Performance
#400084 - 3.18MB - 3:28 -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - !N/!N/!N - 133×⇩ - MP3 - Michrond

MP3 file (audio)
Michrond (2015/11/18)

Publisher Info. Michel Rondeau
Performers MIDI
Copyright
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 [tag/del]
Misc. Notes These file(s) are part of the Werner Icking Music Collection.
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Chorale: 'Bin ich gleich von dir gewichen, stell ich mich doch wieder ein' (No.5)

For Mixed Chorus and Keyboard (Knuth)

 Synthesized Performance
#236489 - 0.64MB - 1:06 -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - !N/!N/!N - 187×⇩ - MP3 - Reccmo

MP3 file (audio)
Reccmo (2012/6/19)

Publisher Info. Altena: Jürgen Knuth
Performers Synthesized
Copyright
Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike 3.0 [tag/del]
Misc. Notes These file(s) are part of the Werner Icking Music Collection.
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Sheet Music

Full Scores

 Complete Score
#620739 - 13.70MB, 22 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 57×⇩ - BachFan

PDF scanned by D-B
BachFan (2020/4/20)

Publisher. Info. Holograph manuscript, n.d.[1726].
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del]
Misc. Notes Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin (D-B): Mus.ms. Bach P 105
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 Complete Score
#01191 - 1.14MB, 14 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 4979×⇩ - Feldmahler

PDF scanned by Unknown
Feldmahler (2006/8/07)

Editor Wilhelm Rust (1822–1892)
First edition
Publisher. Info. Bach-Gesellschaft Ausgabe, Band 12 (pp.73-86)
Leipzig: Breitkopf und Härtel, 1863. Plate B.W. XII (2).
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del]
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 Complete Score (EU)
#612665 - 0.96MB, 18 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - C*/N*/V* - 1682×⇩ - Sallen112

PDF scanned by Sallen112
Sallen112 (2020/3/9)

 Anhang: 3. Aria: 'Erbarme dich! Laß die Tränen dich erweichen' (EU)
#612666 - 0.20MB, 4 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - C*/N*/V* - 591×⇩ - Sallen112

PDF scanned by Sallen112
Sallen112 (2020/3/9)

Editor Andreas Glöckner (1950-)
Publisher. Info. Neue Bach-Ausgabe, Serie I. Kantaten, Band 26. Kantaten zum 22. und 23. Sonntag nach Trinitatis (pp.55-76)
Kassel: Bärenreiter Verlag, 1994. Plate BA 5083.
URTEXT EDITION 

This is an urtext/critical/scholarly/scientific edition (or a simple re-engraving). Any commentary or critical apparatus, if protected by copyright, should not be included in the scan(s) available here. This edition was published by Bärenreiter in Germany over 25 years ago and is in the public domain in its country of origin.

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Copyright
Public Domain - See notes on copyright status for urtext editions [tag/del/mrg]
Misc. Notes 600 dpi. Page size is 10.00 x 12.688 inches.
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Parts

 Complete Parts
#620765 - 13.96MB, 38 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 41×⇩ - BachFan

PDF scanned by D-B
BachFan (2020/4/21)

Copyist Johann Heinrich Bach (1707-1783)
Christian Gottlob Meißner (1707-1760)
Anon. IIe, Anon. IIf, Anon.IIIb, Anon. IIIk
Publisher. Info. Manuscript, n.d.(ca.1726).
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del]
Misc. Notes Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin (D-B): Mus.ms. Bach St 50
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Vocal Scores

 Complete Score
#24225 - 1.09MB, 17 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - C/V/C - 2470×⇩ - Perlnerd666

PDF scanned by bh2000
Perlnerd666 (2008/11/9)

Arranger Bernhard Todt (1822–1907)
Language German / English
Publisher. Info. Leipzig: Breitkopf und Härtel, n.d.(ca.1890).
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del]
Misc. Notes Vocal Scores based on Bach-Gesellschaft Ausgabe
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Arrangements and Transcriptions

Aria: 'Erbarme dich! Laß die Tränen dich erweichen' (No.3)

For Trios: Flute ad lib. and Strings (Lang)

 Complete Score and Parts
#487070 - 0.21MB, 9 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - !N/!N/!N - 401×⇩ - FP23

PDF typeset by arranger
FP23 (2017/8/9)

Arranger Peter Lang
Publisher. Info. Peter Lang, 2013.
Copyright
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 [tag/del]
Misc. Notes Various trio configurations
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For Trumpet and Organ (Rondeau)

 Complete Score, Trumpet Part
#400082 - 0.18MB, 12 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - !N/!N/!N - 323×⇩ - Michrond

PDF typeset by arranger
Michrond (2015/11/18)

 Engraving files (Finale & XML)
#400083 - 0.21MB, ? pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - !N/!N/!N - 116×⇩ - Michrond

ZIP typeset by arranger
Michrond (2015/11/18)

Arranger Michel Rondeau
Publisher. Info. Michel Rondeau
Copyright
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 [tag/del]
Misc. Notes These file(s) are part of the Werner Icking Music Collection.
Purchase
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Chorale: 'Bin ich gleich von dir gewichen, stell ich mich doch wieder ein' (No.5)

For Mixed Chorus and Keyboard (Knuth)

 Complete Score
#236485 - 0.04MB, 3 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - !N/!N/!N - 482×⇩ - Reccmo

PDF typeset by arranger
Reccmo (2012/6/19)

 Keyboard instrument
#236486 - 0.03MB, 2 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - !N/!N/!N - 356×⇩ - Reccmo

PDF typeset by arranger
Reccmo (2012/6/19)

 Choral Score
#236487 - 0.03MB, 1 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - !N/!N/!N - 292×⇩ - Reccmo

PDF typeset by arranger
Reccmo (2012/6/19)

 Engraving files (Capella)
#236488 - 0.01MB, ? pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - !N/!N/!N - 166×⇩ - Reccmo

ZIP typeset by arranger
Reccmo (2012/6/19)

Arranger Jürgen Knuth
Publisher. Info. Altena: Jürgen Knuth
Copyright
Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike 3.0 [tag/del/mrg]
Misc. Notes Underlaid text Ich will beten, Gott wird hören
These file(s) are part of the Werner Icking Music Collection.
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General Information

Work Title Ich armer Mensch, ich Sündenknecht
Alternative. Title I, wretched man, a slave to sin
Name Translations Ich armer Mensch; われ貧しき者、われは罪のしもべ
Authorities WorldCat; Wikipedia; VIAF: 177885100; BNF: 13909671g
Composer Bach, Johann Sebastian
Opus/Catalogue NumberOp./Cat. No. BWV 55 ; BC A 157
I-Catalogue NumberI-Cat. No. IJB 295
Key G minor
Movements/SectionsMov'ts/Sec's 5 movements:
  1. Aria (tenor): Ich armer Mensch, ich Sündenknecht (G minor)
  2. Recitativo (tenor): Ich habe wider Gott gehandelt (C minor)
  3. Aria (tenor): Erbarme dich! Laß die Tränen dich erweichen (D minor)
  4. Recitativo (tenor): Erbarme dich! Jedoch nun tröst ich mich (B♭ major)
  5. Chorale: Bin ich gleich von dir gewichen, stell ich mich doch wieder ein (B♭ major)
Year/Date of CompositionY/D of Comp. 1726 in Leipzig
First Performance. 1726-11-17 in Leipzig
First Publication. 1863 (BGA)
Librettist see below
Christoph Birkmann (1703-1771) (Nos.1-4)
Johann Rist (1607-1667) (No.5)
Language German
Dedication 22nd Sunday after Trinity
Average DurationAvg. Duration 15 minutes
Composer Time PeriodComp. Period Baroque
Piece Style Baroque
Instrumentation Voices: tenor; mixed chorus (SATB)
Orchestra: flute, oboe d'amore, strings, continuo (harpsichord and/or organ)
Manuscript Sources Bach Digital (source list)
External Links Wikipedia article
Classical Archives article
Bach-Cantatas.com

Navigation etc.

Commentary on the movements

  1. Aria: Ich armer Mensch, ich Sündenknecht. A richly textured movement featuring the winds. The tenor is noticeably higher than normal.
  2. Recitativo: Ich habe wider Gott gehandelt. Secco Recitatitve.
  3. Aria: Erbarme dich! Aria with obbligato flute; an expressive, technically challenging part for the instrument. This aria is notable for its frequent N6 chords.
  4. Recitativo: Erbarme dich! Recitative with string accompaniment.
  5. Choral: Bin ich gleich von dir gewichen. A plain chorale setting.

Print Sources Consulted

Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005.


Cantatas by Johann Sebastian Bach
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