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1812 Overture, Op.49 (Tchaikovsky, Pyotr Ilyich)
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Complete Score
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Alexander Alexandrovich Nikolayev (1903-1980)
Polnoe Sobranie Sochinenii. Vol.25
Moscow: Muzgiz, 1961. Plate M. 28816 Г.
Original title page, plate numbers and appendix omitted in reprint
As with the Marche Slav, the composer's quotation of God Save the Tsar was replaced with other music. Translated footnotes:
1) In the autograph and edition by Jurgenson there is a note: "The bells should be big; their intonation neutral; they should be struck so as to simulate festive ringing."
2) In the autograph "Bombardon" and a note which is also in Jurgenson's edition: "An instrument used in theaters for the representation of cannon fire."
3) In the autograph and edition by Jurgenson there is a note: "If the makeup of the orchestra allows, it is desirable that this passage be performed by 8 cellos and 4 violas, 2 on each part."
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Complete Score
*IMSLP #18473 - 1.24MB - 63 pages - Scan Quality: 10.00/10 (1 rating) - !N*/!N*/!N*
Brett Langston
www.tchaikovsky-research.net, 2007. Plate No. TH-049.
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0
Restoring former Russian anthem "God Save the Tsar"
Published with the permission of the editor
Arrangements, Transcriptions
Arrangement for piano four-hands (Preview)
*IMSLP #08624 - 3.11MB - 37 pages - Scan Quality: 10.00/10 (1 rating) - V/V/V
First edition
Moscow: P. Jurgenson, n.d.(1882) Plate 4595
Arrangement for 2 pianos, 8 hands
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Eduard Langer (1835-1905), arranger
Hamburg: D. Rahter, n.d.(ca.1895) no plate number
Piano solo transcription
*IMSLP #09753 - 0.88MB - 22 pages - Scan Quality: 7.00/10 (2 ratings) - V/V/V
Stepan Esipoff - pseudonym for
Arthur Burnand (1859-1907), transcriber
Mainz: B. Schott's Söhne, n.d.(ca.1920), Plate: B.S.S. 31387
This file is from the MIT archive project.
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Recordings
1812 Overture, Op.49, Tchaikovsky" (MP3 albums (US only), general composer works).
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General Information
| Work Title | 1812 Overture | ||
| Alternative Title | The Year 1812, 1812 god | ||
| Composer | Tchaikovsky, Pyotr Ilyich | Genre | Symphonic Poem |
| Opus/Catalogue Number | Op.49, TH 49 | Librettist | |
| Number of Movements/Sections | 1 | Language | |
| Dedication | Piece Style | Romantic | |
| Year/Date of Composition | 1880 | Instrumentation | Military Band (ad lib.); Piccolo; 2 Flutes; 2 Oboes; Cor Anglais; 2 Clarinets (Bb); 2 Bassoons; 4 Horns (F); 2 Cornets (Bb); 2 Trumpets (Eb); 3 Trombones; Tuba; Timpani; Triangle; Tambourine; Side Drum; Cymbals; Bass Drum; Bells; Cannon; Violins I; Violins II; Violoncellos; Double Basses |
| Year of First Publication | 1882 | Discuss this piece | |
| Click this link for additional information, or to edit the information in this section | |||
Misc. Comments
- The 1961 Soviet score is infamous for its substitution of the anthem "God Save the Tsar" (Bozhe, Tsaria Khrani - A. Lvov) near the end with another quotation -- ironically -- a setting of the tune of the final chorus ("Slav'sja") from Glinka's A Life for the Tsar (known in Soviet times as Ivan Susanin). Tchaikovsky's original appeared in the appendix.
- The earliest version of the score to include sections for chorus parts was prepared ca.1960 by the American conductor Igor Buketoff (1915-2001), and remains in copyright.
