Thespis (Sullivan, Arthur)

Thespis; or, The Gods Grown Old is Sullivan's first operatic collaboration with W. S. Gilbert. The music is mostly lost, but some bits remain. These are:

  1. The song "Little Maid of Arcadee", published in piano and voice reduction for the parlour ballad market.
  2. The song "Climbing over rocky mountain", reused in The Pirates of Penzance with some lyrical changes and with the men's harmonies removed. These harmonies survive in the Pirates autograph score, which has several pages of a copy score of Thespis pasted in (with the men's harmonies crossed out).
  3. Three of five movements of a ballet, probably from Act II, found with scores for Sullivan's other ballets, with plausible suggestions for parts of other works that he may have cannibalised for the remaining two movements.

The libretto survives, though it doesn't appear to represent the final state of the opera, since reviews of Thespis quote dialogue, describe scenes that do not appear in it, and discuss a character, Venus, that does not appear (at least by that name) in the libretto as published.

Contents

Performances

Sheet Music

Vocal Scores

Little Maid of Arcadee (Act II, No.10)

PDF scanned by US-NYpm
Feduol (2021/11/3)

Publisher. Info. Holograph manuscript, 1872. (June 2).
Copyright
Misc. Notes This file is part of the Submission Project.
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Dbmiller (2022/6/3)

Editor Erminia Rudersdorff (1822–1882)
Publisher. Info. Boston: White, Smith & Co., n.d.(ca.1870s). Plate 1679-5.
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Dbmiller (2025/7/9)

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Dbmiller (2025/7/9)

Editor Marc Shepherd
Publisher. Info. Riverdale: Oakapple Press, 2011.
Copyright
Misc. Notes Two versions of the song; one is based on the state in Sullivan's manuscript, while the other reflects the state in the first published edition.
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Savoyardta1 (2014/10/7)

Editor Ian Bond
Publisher. Info. Ian Bond, 2014.
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General Information

Work Title Thespis
Alternative. Title The Gods Grown Old
Composer Sullivan, Arthur
Internal Reference NumberInternal Ref. No. IAS 75
Movements/SectionsMov'ts/Sec's 2 acts
Year/Date of CompositionY/D of Comp. 1871
First Performance. 1871-12-26
Librettist William Schwenck Gilbert (1836–1911)
Language English
Average DurationAvg. Duration 90 minutes
Composer Time PeriodComp. Period Romantic
Piece Style Romantic
Instrumentation voices, mixed chorus (SATB), orchestra
External Links Wikipedia article
Gilbert & Sullivan Archive

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W. S. Gilbert and Arthur Sullivan's Joint Operas
Other Operas and Operettas