Thespis; or, The Gods Grown Old is Sullivan's first operatic collaboration with W. S. Gilbert. The music is mostly lost, but some bits remain. These are:
- The song "Little Maid of Arcadee", published in piano and voice reduction for the parlour ballad market.
- The song "Climbing over rocky mountain", reused in The Pirates of Penzance with some lyrical changes and with the men's harmonies removed. These harmonies survive in the Pirates autograph score, which has several pages of a copy score of Thespis pasted in (with the men's harmonies crossed out).
- Three of five movements of a ballet, probably from Act II, found with scores for Sullivan's other ballets, with plausible suggestions for parts of other works that he may have cannibalised for the remaining two movements.
The libretto survives, though it doesn't appear to represent the final state of the opera, since reviews of Thespis quote dialogue, describe scenes that do not appear in it, and discuss a character, Venus, that does not appear (at least by that name) in the libretto as published.
Performances
Naxos
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Sheet Music
Vocal Scores
Little Maid of Arcadee (Act II, No.10)
| Publisher. Info.
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Holograph manuscript, 1872. (June 2).
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| Copyright
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| Misc. Notes
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This file is part of the Submission Project.
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| Purchase
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| Editor
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Marc Shepherd
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| Publisher. Info.
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Riverdale: Oakapple Press, 2011.
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| Copyright
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| Misc. Notes
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Two versions of the song; one is based on the state in Sullivan's manuscript, while the other reflects the state in the first published edition.
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| Editor
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Ian Bond
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| Publisher. Info.
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Ian Bond, 2014.
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| Copyright
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General Information
| Work Title
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Thespis
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| Alternative. Title
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The Gods Grown Old
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| Composer
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Sullivan, Arthur
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| Internal Reference NumberInternal Ref. No.
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IAS 75
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| Movements/SectionsMov'ts/Sec's
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2 acts
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| Year/Date of CompositionY/D of Comp.
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1871
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| First Performance.
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1871-12-26
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| Librettist
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William Schwenck Gilbert (1836–1911)
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| Language
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English
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| Average DurationAvg. Duration
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90 minutes
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| Composer Time PeriodComp. Period
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Romantic
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| Piece Style
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Romantic
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| Instrumentation
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voices, mixed chorus (SATB), orchestra
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| External Links
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Wikipedia article Gilbert & Sullivan Archive
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